Thursday, September 3, 2020

Do fathers use the same features of child-language as mothers and how does parental usage of CDS compare The WritePass Journal

Do fathers utilize similar highlights of youngster language as moms and how does parental use of CDS look at Do fathers utilize similar highlights of youngster language as moms and how does parental use of CDS analyze Section 1: INTRODUCTION1.1 TOPIC AREA1.2 FOCUS OF STUDY1.3 RESEARCH QUESTION1.4 STRUCTURE OF STUDYCHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW2.1 FIRST STUDY IN THE FIELD 2.2 †DIFFERENTIAL EXPERIENCE HYPOTHESIS2.3 †FINE-TUNING HYPOTHESIS 2.4 †TOTAL LANGUAGE PRODUCED 2.5 †STRUCTURAL AND LEXICAL ASPECTS2.6 †FUNCTIONAL AND CONVERSATIONAL ASPECTS2.7 †SUMMARY AND RESEARCH QUESTIONSCHAPTER 3: METHODOLOGY 3.1 †PILOT STUDY3.2 †THE SUBJECTS3.3 †DATA COLLECTION3.4 †DATA TRANSCRIPTION3.5 VARIABLESCHAPTER 4: RESULTS4.1 †THE AMOUNT OF PARENTAL SPEECH4.2 COMPLEXITY 4.3 †THE FUNCTIONS OF PARENTAL SPEECH Related Section 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1 TOPIC AREA Kid coordinated discourse (CDS) has been integral to explore since the time Noam Chomsky proclaimed it to be a ‘degenerate’, ‘deficient’, ‘impoverished’ structure, (Fletcher MacWhinney, 1995) expressing kids couldn't get familiar with the principles of a language by hearing such complex info. Different investigations have indicated that grown-up input is in no way, shape or form as perplexing as Chomskyan speculations had expected. Such examinations have seen that grown-up kid communication is fairly not quite the same as grown-up grown-up association, offering ascend to the finding that grown-ups for the most part adjust their discourse when conversing with kids, which is named ‘CDS’ or ‘motherese’ as it is in any case known. Some regular highlights have been credited to this one of a kind discourse register. These highlights are said to incorporate shorter sentences, obviously fragmented more slow discourse, phonologi cally improved articulations, confined jargon, misrepresented prosody, reiterations and developments. The language utilized is supposed to be compelled to ‘the here and now’ and identified with the child’s focal point of consideration and continuous movement (Harley, 2008), which all things considered outcome in successful correspondence among guardians and their youngsters and furthermore add to the speed and simplicity of a child’s language securing (Snow 1972). 1.2 FOCUS OF STUDY As kid coordinated discourse is regularly named ‘motherese’ it gives a deceptive impression that fathers have an irrelevant effect upon kid language improvement. Thus, why the verbal condition gave by the dad has been to a great extent overlooked until late years. Be that as it may, the ever-changing family jobs and changes in average male-female generalizations in western culture have impacted an adjustment in the idea of child rearing, which has offered ascend to the presentation of investigation into fatherly contribution to kids. The late twentieth century has seen an expansion in fathers receiving the essential parental figure job, which has prompted the prevalence of ‘stay-at-home dads’. While keeping an eye on the prompt needs of kids was generally viewed as a female duty, these days that isn't the situation as it is getting progressively well known for moms to be in business. In this manner, various examinations since the 1970’s have found dad s just as moms produce the ordinary alterations of CDS in their discourse to kids, thus the proposal that guys give a similarly huge help to kid language improvement as females (Berko-Gleason 1975). The extent of the writing here is to some degree constrained, anyway research has demonstrated that the most significant highlights of CDS are kept up by fatherly information; effortlessness, well-formedness, reiteration and promptness, (Berko-Gleason 1975) which has offered ascend to the recently authored term ‘fatherese’. All things considered, there is an irregularity in the discoveries of the examinations in this area. 1.3 RESEARCH QUESTION The exploration question fundamental to this exposition is do fathers utilize similar highlights of youngster language as moms and how does parental use of CDS think about. The center will consider the parental contribution to two language-learning kin, at various phases of language advancement. 1.4 STRUCTURE OF STUDY Following this presentation, a writing audit tends to the discoveries of various existing investigations in the field of sexual orientation explicit kid coordinated discourse. The system segment clarifies how this examination was completed, including a portrayal of the subjects watched, the techniques for information catch, translation and the factors utilized for examination, trailed by a depiction of the outcomes accumulated in the examination and a conversation of the discoveries and issues experienced all through the study.â To finish up the examination, the result of the investigation will be connected back to the audit of writing so as to address how the discoveries fit in with what is as of now known in the field of sexual orientation explicit CDS. Part 2: LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 FIRST STUDY IN THE FIELD The examination of Jean Berko-Gleason (1975) was the first in the zone of CDS to think about a fatherly commitment. She led an investigation to decide if the characterized highlights of CDS were restricted to the discourse of moms or in the event that they could be described as a component of grown-up language to youngsters. Before the conduction of the investigation it was of inquiry whether there was such an incredible concept as men’s discourse to kids by any means, as a past report offered a peculiar expression that men just spend a normal of 37.7 seconds out of each day occupied with discourse cooperation with their youngsters (Berko-Gleason 1975). Berko-Gleason overruled this finding expressing fathers do converse with their kids, yet her examination was not exclusively orientated around fatherly information. She examined unpublished examinations into the discourse of moms and fathers in connections in their home settings and furthermore heaps of cooperations in a day-ca re setting, investigating all the more extensively the discourse of ‘non-mothers’. While tending to kids in a home setting, the exploration showed that there are a few likenesses in the discourse styles of male and female grown-ups, however it likewise affirms that distinctions emerge due to the father’s job. It was stated that fathers perform a significant number of the qualities credited to â€Å"motherese†, for example, controlling their discourse to the ‘hear and now’, and extensively improving the length of their discourse, as fathers were found to utilize a comparative mean length of articulation (MLU) to moms. In any case, it is affirmed that moms are increasingly touchy to their child’s ages in groups of more than one kid, expressing they guided less mind boggling articulations to their more youthful kids and progressively complex articulations to the more seasoned of the kin (Berko-Gleason 1975). An occasion where a dad tended to the more youthful of his youngsters with an increasingly mind boggling articulation is referenced, proposing an absence of affectability for fatherly benefit. The investigation concerned likewise recognized the kinds of sentences utilized by every one of the guardians, summing up from a subjective perspective that fathers utilize more straightforward objectives and created more dangers just as rarer jargon. This progressively visit utilization of uncommon jargon could likewise intriguingly add to the judgment that fathers are less delicate than moms. The exploration assembled in the associations of day-care educators further bolstered the discoveries with respect to affectability, as the information watched a startling lexical utilization by a male instructor towards a multi year old. This recommends more vulnerable affectability is normal for ‘male’ language towards youngsters as connect to the more contracted ‘father’ language. Berko-Gleason states tha t despite the fact that â€Å"fathers are not too checked out their kids as moms are in the customary family circumstance: they don't need to figure out how to take care of inconspicuous signs from the youngster, and as often as possible have no punishment to pay for any absence of attentionthere are most likely genuine and sweeping impacts that outcome from the fact† (1975; 293). She likewise inspected an investigation of sex explicit CDS in a narrating circumstance, in which fathers were said to focus on the action of recounting to a story as opposed to utilizing the story to encourage collaboration with the youngster, which was trademark conduct of moms. The moms in this investigation were accounted for to pose a great deal of inquiries to guarantee their youngster completely comprehended the movement. Berko-Gleason kept up that â€Å"the kids needed to endeavor more for the dads, and invest more energy to make themselves both heard and comprehended. Along these lines, fa thers can be viewed as a scaffold to the outside world, driving the youngster to change their language so as to be understood† (1975; 293). This offered ascend to the ‘Bridge Hypothesis’ proposed by Berko-Gleason; (Dato 1975; 294) keeping up that addressing fathers who are less touchy than moms as far as language use, furnishes kids with the semantic aptitudes required for conversing with outsiders and individuals in progressively theoretical settings. Relevantly, Berko-Gleason takes note of that â€Å"the fathers’ language plainly demarked their job inside a family: a dad playing with his little child may sever the game to send the kid to his mom to have his diaper changed† (Dato 1975: 291). 2.2 †DIFFERENTIAL EXPERIENCE HYPOTHESIS Like the Bridge Hypothesis as far as affectability is what is known as the ‘Differential Experience Hypothesis’, (McLaughlin, White, McDevitt Raskin 1983, Lewis Gregory 1987) which is conjectured based on discoveries that moms offer increasingly etymological help for their youngsters because of the reality they are more receptive to the child’s needs and capacities. Fathers, then again, are believed to be less touchy to children’s’ capacities, which sees them being more etymologically requesting than

Saturday, August 22, 2020

American Involvment in World War I Essay Example for Free

American Involvment in World War I Essay This examination evaluates American contribution in World War I before military mediation, and how this prompted military intercession. So as to evaluate these causes, one must analyze America’s inclusion in the war before battle, the occasions that propelled America’s military mediation in the war, American feelings about the war before military intercession, and Woodrow Wilson’s activities before the war. Two sources utilized in the article, America’s Great War: World War One and the American Experience by Robert H.  Ziegler and Woodrow Wilson’s discourse to congress on April second, 1917 are assessed for their sources, qualities, purposes and confinements. The examination doesn't asses the pre-war circumstances of any nations however the United States, and doesn't asses American military inclusion during the First World War Summary Of Evidence Prior to 1917, America was at that point profoundly engaged with the First World War, however they didn't have troops battling in the channels abroad. In the first place, American association in the war was absolutely as a maker and bank to the Allied Powers. The war, while disastrous for the nations associated with its decayed channel fights, gave America a galactic lift to its economy, from 2 billion dollars in traded materials in 1913 to about 6 billion dollars in sends out in 1916. This monetary blast was for the most part welcomed on by Britain’s reliance on American staples and made products.. The monetary ties among America and Britain fixed with open membership credits. By 1917, Britain had acquired 2. 7 billion dollars from American banks. History specialist Paul Koistinen composed â€Å"Without American supplies, Britain couldn't proceed with the war; without American financing of practically 10$ million per day †¦ Britain would debilitate its stores of gold and protections by March 1917. Its reliance was absolute. Curtailing acquisition . . . would create fiasco in England† Originally, America never really receive the benefit of â€Å"neutrality†. At the point when Americas turned their eyes to the phase of war in Europe, they were really alarmed. One Chicago paper kidded â€Å"A generous statement of gratitude to Columbus for having found America†. This assumption was resounded by numerous American residents, who demonstrated pride in President Woodrow Wilson’s choice to pronounce America a nonpartisan state in the war. Americans contemplations on the war lied in their bloodlines, as a dominant part of Americans were relatives from either Allied or Central Powers countries. Most Americans, right off the bat in the war in any event, didn’t comprehend the war or why it was being battled, and were happy that America wasn’t included. Be that as it may, these strong Anti-Involvement conclusions started to blur after May 7 1915, the day of the Lusitania emergency. German U-Boats torpedoed and sunk a traveler liner in British waters, executing about 1,200 regular folks, including 128 American residents. The homicide of these blameless people set off the first across the board genius war emotions in Quite a while. This shock was advocated, but on the other hand was uplifted by sensationalist reporting that disparaged Germans as savages and unhinged executioners. President Woodrow Wilson, observing this occasion and the shock it caused, cautioned the Germans that any further infringement of American rights would result in â€Å"Strict Accountability† for these activities. This, just as the grisly war delaying in Europe, raised the topic of military readiness in the United States. By 1916, expert readiness conclusion was across the board, as 135,000 supporters of growing the military walked on New York City’s fifth Avenue, for 12 hours. In Chicago, 130,000 phone administrators moved looking like an American banner, goose-venturing down State Street. In the appointment of 1916, Woodrow Wilson ran against Charles E. Hughes, who was sponsored by Theodore Roosevelt, previous president and steadfast Allied Powers supporter, just as a promoter for military readiness. Woodrow Wilson won the political race by just around 600,000 well known votes. In any case, these suppositions were met with a similarly solid enemy of militarism power, saying that in a tumultuous world, America must be a guide and oppose entrance into war, and oppose building a colossal military. Solid enemy of battle ready notions started to blur when British knowledge officials blocked a message sent from Foreign Secretary of the German Empire Arthur Zimmermann to the German diplomat of Mexico, Heinrich von Eckardt. This scandalous proposition, known as the Zimmermann note, suggested that Mexico take up arms against the United States. All through America’s impartiality in World War 1, President Wilson had gone about as a middle person, yet with strain working to a terminal level and with the Zimmermann note, Wilson had to request that congress reinforce America’s military powers on April second 1917. Later around the same time, America sent its first military powers supervises Evaluation Of Sources Robert H Zieger: America’s Great War: World War One and the American Experience Origins-(2000) Zieger is a regarded work history specialist Purpose-Provides an inside and out gander at American contribution in the war. Worth The financial insights and citations from different essential and auxiliary sources permit the peruser to assess the legitimacy of the cases Zieger makes. Restrictions doesn't give any new suppositions or cases Woodrow Wilson, April second 1917 to congress to convince congress to bring the United States Origin-German unfriendly activities towards the United States Purpose-Persuade congress to pronounce war on Germany and the Central Powers Value-plainly sketched out Wilson’s reason’s for entering war Limitations-doesn’t clarify the fundamental reasons for military mediation or weight from enormous business to proclaim war for entry Analysis America’s association in World War One started with delivering essential weapons and staples for the Allied Powers, just as financially supporting the Allied nation’s governments. All through the war, the German Empire more than once acted hostilely towards the impartial United States, sinking traveler li nes, executing American regular people. Pressure with Germany additionally rose after the proposition to Mexico requesting that the Mexican armed force take up arms against the United States. These hostile German acts, be that as it may, would not have held as much impact as they did if American political conclusions had not been moved by the German activities, the monetary weight of close connections to the Allied countries, or social weight brought along by moving political perspectives. These all added to strains developing with respect to American military association I World War One President Woodrow Wilson was a robust advocate of American lack of bias in the First World War for the practically the entirety of the war, however the American political atmosphere at the time pressured him to reveal more than was prudent.. He had the option to win this political race in light of the fact that most voters at the time had star lack of bias suppositions. In any case, Wilson considered his thin edge of triumph, and the Republican’s longing for a readied military. These desires were welcomed on fundamentally by the Lusitania sinking. A significant defender for intercession, the recently referenced Theodore Roosevelt, censured these demonstrations of the German Empire as demonstrations of theft. Roosevelt’s notoriety offered these expressions amazingly all around heard. This move in general sentiment helped power President Wilson’s hand. America’s association in World War One preceding it section in battle was incredibly indispensable, delivering a huge number of dollars’ worth of material for Britain and France, just as financing the war through little credits. This reliance was worked by J. P Morgan, who exchanged almost 3 billion dollars’ worth of merchandise with the associated powers. By 1917, America had contributed 2. 7 billion dollars in Britain alone. Student of history Paul Koistinen’s quote in regards to British reliance on American public exhibitions how profoundly dug in America was with the war’s issues pre association. These measurements show that the associated powers were totally subject to American financial help American companies had a colossal measure of riches in the war, and on the off chance that they Allied forces lost the war, the entirety of their speculations would merit nothing, in light of the fact that the nations that had been answerable for reimbursing these obligations would not exist anymore. The war was negatively affecting the populaces of the warring countries, and the war was totally decayed. It wouldn't have been long until one side lost, and it was basic to American business that it was the Allied Powers. Had the unified forces lost to the focal forces, American financers would have lost 2. 7 billion dollars in general, 2. 7 billion dollars that were expected to provide for American business, 2. 7 billion dollars that banks expected to remain in business. All through pre-association America, as right on time as the beginning of the war, purported â€Å"hyphenated Americans†, had conclusions on what side of the war to help, subject to their nation of starting point. German-Americans, the biggest ethnic gathering at the time , upheld what they thought of as their homeland, Germany, along these lines bolstered the Central Powers. The second biggest ethnic gathering, Irish-Americans, considered Great To be as an oppressor, along these lines were additionally supporters of the focal forces. Notwithstanding, most Americans at the time were still expert nonpartisanship. A Chicago paper, communicating on account of Columbus, composed an article on the gift of the Atlantic Ocean. This was a well known notion at that point, and numerous Americans were pleased with Wilson’s choice to be nonpartisan. After the sinking of American sea liner Lusitania the help of impartiality started to blur. Prior to the Lusitania calamity, be that as it may, 92 boats had been indented by forceful German acti

Friday, August 21, 2020

Exploring Employee Motivation at Bureau Veritas Dissertation

Investigating Employee Motivation at Bureau Veritas - Dissertation Example These investigations were completed over a time of nine years (for example from 1924 to 1932) by Elton Mayo (Dickson 1973). The Hawthorne considers found that money related advantages are by all account not the only factor to propel representatives working in an association. Truth be told, representatives are additionally looking for different credits identified with their occupations which thusly shape their conduct and build up a mentality towards work. Furthermore, the Hawthorne concentrates likewise started the assessment of connection among workers and the board by method of building up a human relations way to deal with the executives. In this specific respect, the investigations clarified how the necessities and inspirational elements for workers are viewed as the significant concentration for the executives of an association (Bedeian 1993). After the direct of the Hawthorne examines and since the consequences of the investigations were made open, various specialists concentra ted on to create understanding with regards to what spur representatives and how their inspiration levels can be assessed (Terpstra 1979). In such manner, there were numerous hypothetical models created among which significant works included Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, Herzberg’s Two Factor Theory, Victor Vroom’s Expectancy Theory, Adam’s Equity Theory and Skinner’s Reinforcement Theory (Lindner 1998). 1.2. Meaning of Motivation While characterizing inspiration, various contemporary creators have given their clarification of the idea. Following are the meanings of inspiration given by various creators: The mental procedure that provides conduct reason and guidance (Kreitner 1995) An inclination to carry on in a purposive way to accomplish explicit, neglected requirements (Buford, Bedeian and Lindner 1995) An inner drive to fulfill an unsatisfied need and the will to accomplish (Higgins 1994, Bedeian 1993) Employee inspiration is esteemed to be sig nificant for the endurance of the entire association (Smith 1994). In the cutting edge business universe of today, where prerequisites of the associations, buyers and managers change persistently, it is critical that representatives are sufficiently inspired to adapt up and follow these adjustments in the general condition. Aside from the way that inspiration is significant in making representatives to be versatile to changes and work towards the endurance of the association, it likewise helps in improving the profitability of workers. In such manner, it is a matter of extraordinary centrality that the administration of an association comprehends the components which are answerable for improving persuasive levels among workers. The significance of knowing persuasive variables for workers for administrators is additionally required to be considered in light of the considerable number of obligations and obligations of the board, inspiring representatives is put among the top need erra nds and is likewise viewed as a muddled and intense undertaking for chiefs; as inspiration levels for representatives are inclined to predictable changes (Bowen and Radhakrishna 1991). With respect to occasion, analysts in the past have concurred that in the wake of getting fulfilled from the money related impetuses and

Monday, June 8, 2020

Math Assignment Done by Professionals According to Your Requirements!

Math Assignment Done by Professionals According to Your Requirements! Math Assignment Done by Professionals According to Your Requirements! If you are a math student and math assignments have caused you a lot of sleepless nights, you have probably considered other options than writing them yourself. Of course, good and hard-working students like you prefer to handle all the tasks themselves. But sometimes you may find yourself in a complicated situation, when either the workload is too big and you simply don’t have the energy to complete the task; or the task is too difficult for you to understand, but you don’t want to risk getting bad notes; or the deadline is too soon, and you are afraid not to make it on time. So what do you do in cases like these? The right question is really simple: you get some online help with finance assignment right here at.com and let our professional writing team relieve you from the academic pressure! To Get Online Help with Math or to Cope with It on Your Own? There is one simple truth you have to realize: there are no easy math assignments. The difficulty lies in the fact that you not only have to solve a problem, but also describe all the steps. And being good with numbers doesn’t necessarily mean that you are a good writer as well. But on the other hand, there are so many complex and interesting topics to elaborate on: Natural numbers Rational numbers Complex Numbers Integers Number theory Abstract algebra Order theory Geometry Algebraic geometry Trigonometry Differential geometry Topology Fractal geometry Calculus Vector calculus Differential equations Dynamical systems Chaos theory Although, while some of them are quite easy to cope with, the others may cost you some precious hours. Formulas, laws and rules there is so much you have to learn by heart and, moreover, to fully understand! This is really difficult. So, if you feel stuck and confused about how to deal with this or another topic, or how to solve this or another problem, do not hesitate and get your math assignment help as soon as possible! Get Your Math Assignments Online and Enjoy Success! Even the best of us are having some hard times working on a math assignment, so you don’t have to be ashamed of asking for math assignment writing help. So don’t waste your time, place your order at.com and let our team of experienced writers do the job for you. The math assignment help you will get is your guaranteed way to academic success! We provide services of unique quality, our team is reliable and trustworthy. We employ well-educated English speakers, who will gladly help you with all of your school troubles. We want you to be happy with your grades and we do our best to achieve this goal. Order your math assignment now and forget your worries! Let the professional writers of.com help you become the successful person you always wanted to be!

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Sexuality at Different Life Stages - 766 Words

Sexuality at Different Life Stages Kimberly Hamsher PSY/265 April 13, 2014 Kimberly Hima Sexuality at Different Life Stages In the case of Ashley, I would assume her therapist would point out all the options she has before deciding if she wants to pursue a sexual relationship with her boyfriend. She should explain the variety of emotions an adolescent girl might feel when a boy or young man shows an interest in her. She should let her know that the word love can sometimes be displaced and confused with feelings such as lust, puppy love or even infatuation. She should let her know that for her young age, those are normal feelings and though they shouldn’t be taken lightly, they should also not be taken advantage of by someone who†¦show more content†¦I think it scares him that he might disappoint Mindy because he’s not a spry as he used to be. Their therapist should point out that while physical and psychological changes occur as they get older, sexual activity can be just as fulfilling if they understand what those changes are. She should let them know that as women get older, they produce less estrogen, vaginal walls lose elasticity, the vagina shrinks, vaginal lubrication decreases after menopause, all of which can make penile entry more painful. However, there are aids to help with these such as estrogen replacement therapy and vaginal lubricants such as KY jelly, which would diminish pain and increase sexual pleasure for both of them. She should point out to Wayne that as men get older, their testosterone levels are lower making it take longer to achieve an erection, and it may take longer to reach orgasm. She should tell them both that these things are a normal part of aging along with the obvious, wrinkles, turning grey and maybe not being as attractive to each other as they used to be, but that doesn’t mean their sexual activity has to cease or be less meaningful. They could try different approaches such as longer foreplay, sexual aids, etc. If they love each other and understand what’s going on with them selves physically then they, including Wayne, could be very satisfied with the outcome. In Bob’s case, the therapist can offer to talkShow MoreRelatedSexuality at Different Life Stages986 Words   |  4 PagesSexuality at Different Life Stages The therapist’s response to Anna Anna you have been having some issues lately regarding having a boyfriend and your mother is concerned that you are not ready for a relationship with an older boy. At this point you think that what you are feeling for your boyfriend is love, but true love is when your partner can understand what you are going through and help you to go through it rather than force you to make a decision now. Maybe you are feeling that if youRead MoreSexuality at Different Life Stages Essay1018 Words   |  5 Pagesbehaviors even prior to birth. Throughout an individual’s life they will experience different stages of sexuality. This paper will address concerns, feelings, and changes that Anna, Tom and Susan, and Bill are experiencing during their specific life stage as well as some coaching ideas and recommendations to aid them through the roadblocks in his or her way so they each can continue to move through the life stages of sexuality. Adolescence Stage Anna is an adolescent girl who has a boyfriendRead MoreSexuality Is An Omnipresent Factor That Affects Everyone809 Words   |  4 PagesSexuality is an omnipresent factor that affects everyone individually in society today. It is a term that can be labeled as different things or meanings. Sexuality is a topic that is understood by all, yet talked by few. Sexuality can be seen as ones capacity for sexual feelings, and their sexual orientation or preference. It is a defining characteristic that is attributed to everyone, and has the power to set aside one from another. When looking at sexuality it is important to understand what itRead MoreFreud s Theory Of Sexuality956 Words   |  4 PagesOne of His most significant outlooks and study was in the sexology field. Sexology had already been constituted as a separate form of enquiry some time before the appearance of Freud’s most important contribution, The three essays on the theory of sexuality (1905) and many of the term s that we tend to identify with Freud, such as libido, component instincts, erotogenic zones, catharsis, autoerotism and narcissism were already in circulation. (Akroterion. 58, 79-96, Dec. 2013) Some have argued that FreudRead MoreGender and Human Sexuality1375 Words   |  6 PagesGender and human sexuality has major importance in lives. This can determine whether a person is healthy or not; not only physically but mentally as well. Also, having a certain gender can change the way feelings are obtain their own character. It is about finding yourself within the gender given and personal human sexuality. Gender can determine actions made by either a male or female called it gender norms. The human sexuality could be defined as thoughts, fantasies, morals, relationship, and attitudesRead MoreThe Struggles And Needs Elderly Lgbt Individuals Face And Its Effect On Their Aging Process1334 Words   |  6 Pagesdo they face discrimination due to their sexuality, but also due to their ag e and/or gender. The intersectionality of sexuality, age, and/or gender can cause many physical, mental, and emotional health issues which require social work intervention. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the struggles and needs elderly LGBT individuals face and its effect on their aging process. This can be achieved by applying theoretical frameworks such as Erickson’s Stages of Development, Intersectionality, andRead MoreAlize Johnson. Mr. Sidney. British Literature . March 27,1280 Words   |  6 PagesAlize Johnson Mr. Sidney British Literature March 27, 2017 Teen Sexuality â€Å"How sexuality, love,and autonomy are perceived and negotiated in parent-child relationships and among teenagers depends on the cultural templates people have available† -Amy Schale, 2010 The controversy over teen sexuality in America seems to be one of the top ranked topics that floods the internet, talk shows, and radio stations. Whether it’s talk about the latest teen pregnancy shows, child pornographyRead MoreThe Sexuality of Adolescent Americans in Juno1555 Words   |  6 PagesThe Sexuality of Adolescent Americans: Juno Abstract Sexuality and sex in America is a complicated subject in that there is little consensus on the topic of sex in, and the American media sends many mixed messages regarding sex and sexuality to everyone, not just to adolescents. Americans are aware of sex primarily through advertising (print media, commercials, etc.) as sex is used to sell anything and everything. The media also bombards Americans with sexuality and sex on television and inRead MoreThe Theory Of Sexuality By Sigmund Freud1654 Words   |  7 Pagestopics evoke so much intrigue and bewilderment, discussion and silence as the concept of sexuality. It has simultaneously been the focus of scientific experimentation and theoretical debate since the emergence of the modern world. Traditional views designate sexuality as purposeful, which is to say that our sexual instinct compels us toward reproduction and the preservation of life. This parallels human sexuality to that of animals, an instinct that is genetically programmed into us for the purposeRead MoreGoffman And Michel Foucault s Theory Of Society And The Unspoken Rule Of Conduct Of Our Everyday Interactions1324 Words   |  6 Pagesnorm has been broken. Sociologist Erving Goffman and Michel Foucault were concerned with the characteristics that make up the structure of society and the importance of the production of social order. Both theorists have used different methods to study the effect of social life in society and the unspoken rule of conduct of our everyday interactions. In this paper I will compare and contrast their influences, focusing on how social order is produced to help us understand the importance of human interaction

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on The Problem of Global Warming - 1741 Words

The Problem of Global Warming Imagine you are placed into the future. The year is 2100. You begin to live in this new world. You hear about huge storms over much of the USA that cause severe damage and flooding. San Francisco, New York City, New Orleans, Seattle, and Miami all experience major flooding from the ocean level having risen so high. Thousands and thousands of people perish each summer across the USA alone—hundreds die in Chicago as the temperature soars to 100 for 2 weeks straight. No, this isn’t total fantasy. These events all could occur. All of them could result from one thing—global warming. Global warming is a huge problem with many consequences that people don’t realize could occur. If we work together,†¦show more content†¦Because more carbon dioxide is being put into the air, there is more absorption by the atmosphere and more reflection back to the surface, so the surface is getting warmer. Now, what actions are resulting in the expansion of the greenhouse effect? Two main causes are burning fossil fuels and driving our cars. According to a NASA earth observatory web page, â€Å"fossil fuel burning (coal, oil and gas) releases about 6 billion metric tons per year.† On the EPA web site, it is stated that most of the emissions of greenhouse gases, â€Å"about 82%, are from burning fossil fuels to generate electricity and power our cars.† As I said before, driving our cars also is a large cause. For example, Ecobridge states that â€Å"Twenty percent of U.S. carbon dioxide emissions comes from the burning of gasoline in internal-combustion engines of cars and light trucks.† So a fair amount of the emissions is from driving your car. Deforestation, the cutting and burning of a forest, also increases the amount of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. A NASA page says that â€Å"when a forest is cut and burned to establish cropland and pastures, the carbon that was stored in the tree trunks (wood is about 50% carbon) joins with oxygen and is released into the atmosphere as CO2. CO2, is, ofShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming Is A Problem Essay1527 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Global warming is a dilemma; it is a debatable issue between a fact and a theory, between approval and disapproval and between having advantages and disadvantages. Endless questions that have indefinite answers arise to a man’s mind when just tackling the idea of the global warming. Many people do not take in consideration the environmental issues, their main interests lie behind thinking about their personal lives and needs. Only few who think about the environment they‘re living in. IsRead MoreThe Problem Of Global Warming1131 Words   |  5 PagesOne of the biggest problems facing in today s world is global warming. It is affecting the earth from climate changes, storms becoming worse over time creating damage to peoples homes, species dying because they can’t adapt rapidly to the changes, animal s population is shrinking and new diseases being created. Thankfully through time we have developed new technology to reduce the effect of global warming. However since we have dealt with global warming for so long for many years, we have doubleRead MoreThe Problem Of Global Warming1228 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is a Social Problem? A social issue is defined as an area of conflict in a social setting that influences different people and is often out of reach of the control of an individual or local geographical authority (Weart 73). Some social problems, however, are not perceived universally as such, resulting in a difference in opinion between different groups. Other social issues are universally recognized as justifiable and, therefore, are addressed by everyone. Global warming is a social issueRead MoreGlobal Warming Is A Problem1381 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is global warming? Global warming is the polar bears and penguins fighting for their lives because their home is melting. Global warming is seventy-degree weather in the middle of February. Global warming is the rapid increase in tropical storms. Global warming is the California drought. Global warming is the harmful wildfires occurring in our forests (NRDC). Many people, mostly politicians, believe that global warming is a problem that doesn’t exist. Global warming is a real issue that we cannotRead MoreThe Problem Of Global Warming1311 Words   |  6 Pagesknow is inhabitable is now being destroyed by man. As humanity has revolutionized we have created many problems along the way. The main problem we are facing right now is called global warming. We have damaged many ecosystems trying to better ourselves, and we have not yet once thought about the damage we are inflicting on our mother earth. We are already beginning to see the effects of global warming. It will make little changes that will have a huge impact, and devastate many ecosystems and everythingRead MoreThe Problem Of Global Warming1430 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Warming in the United Stated Global warming is no longer just a prediction it is actually happening. It is undisputed that the average temperature at the surface of Earth has increased over the past century by 1 degree Fahrenheit, with both the air and the oceans warming. Since 1880, when people in many locations first began to keep temperature records, the 25 warmest years have all occurred within the last 28 years. The problem is that if we keep on hurting our own environment and ecosystemsRead MoreThe Problem Of Global Warming1443 Words   |  6 Pagesstruggle such as the Syrian war. One reason why Syrians are engaged in a war is that they are experiencing extreme heat and drought which causes them to be more rebellious and aggressive. The underlying cause of these trouble can be due to global warming. Global warming occurs when carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases trap heat in Earth’s atmosphere because some of the sun’s ray cannot escape. It is a worldwide phenomenon that impacts each a nd every one of us because it cause irregular climate patternsRead MoreThe Problem Of Global Warming1088 Words   |  5 Pagesthe story in the movie The Age of Stupid, in which a man lives in the devastated future world of 2055. The man looks back to today’s date and asks himself why we did not stop the climate change when we had the chance. However, today global warming is out of control, global temperatures are steadily rising. â€Å"The primary cause, a consensus of scientists has said, is the rising emissions of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane† (Stone, 2013). The CO2 stays in the atmosphere for 50 to 100 yearsRead MoreGlobal Warming Is A Problem1654 Words   |  7 Pagesthis reason is global warming. Global warming is a problem that some people choose to ignore. They claim it does not exist. Global warming is real. It is time for people to stop ignoring it and start searching for a solution. Although many people do not believe in global warming, blaming the climate change on the sun, global warming is a serious danger to the Earth because it could have serious effects on the plant and animal populations. To fully grasp the effects of global warming, one must firstRead MoreGlobal Warming Is A Global Problem1418 Words   |  6 PagesThe reason why, I decided to focus on global warming is because it doesn’t just affect one person it affects everyone as a national crisis. Numerous individuals don’t believe in global warming, but to scientist this is a big dilemma. In the article, â€Å"closer looks at climate change, it’s specified that these issues are not new, they have been around forever† (Schmidt, 2010). â€Å"In the article the real case against activist global warming, has gotten the response of the president of the United States†

Compensation In Case Of Breach Of Contract -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Disuses About The Compensation In Case Of Breach Of Contract? Answer: Introducation The ACL is a body of laws that was created in 2010 to protect business traders and consumer needs. Basically, it was started by the Australian government in joint with the ACCC, ASIC and the State and Territory consumer protection agencies. a) From the ACL information that was published on 19th December 2014, the following law sections were breached (https://www.accc.gov.au/): Prohibition of an individual in trade or in commerce from engaging in misleading or in deceptive conduct, e.g. in marketing or advertisements (Dina et al, 2014). Prohibition against making false or misleading representations anywhere about the consumers rights, e.g. consumer refunds Prohibition against false or misleading information about the products or services the trading individual or group does, whether its the prices, quality, quantity etc. (https://www.accc.gov.au/about-us/australian-competition-consumer-commission/legislation). Prohibition of unreasonable changes in the contracts made between the consumers and the trading individual or group. For instance, changing the terms and conditions of the contract without notifying the consumers. b) The ACC took action against ACL simply because the organization had broken the laws that it was supposed to uphold. Being an organization that is responsible for taking care of consumers under the ACCs rules and regulations, the ACL failed to follow those laws and now had to be checked out. ACL did not uphold the laws relating to consumer rights, product/service they offered and the terms and conditions guidelines. The ACL failed to follow the guidelines in the ACC laws that dealt with consumer transactions for goods and services, the law that banned specific unfair practices in trade and commerce among other things. c) The ACC was trying to uphold the following consumer protections: Protection from being misled and deceived by ACL, e.g. false product/service prices, false refund promises. Protection from being mistreated and ignored, e.g. changing the terms and conditions agreed in a contract between ACL and the consumer. ACC and ACL undertaking Summary ACL promised never to engage in unfair practices during its trading operations, e.g. false and misleading consumers about product prices and characteristics and failing to follow the laws that governed consumers rights. ACL promised to adhere to the laws that governed their trading operations and transactions with their customers. For instance, follow the rule that governs voucher purchasers in relation to refunds being given. Communicate effectively and efficiently to their loyal consumers or rather subscribers regarding updates or possible changes to be made, that are related to its terms and conditions, communication should be done through emails as early as possible. Develop and implement an internal system that will help it to identify possible risks as early as possible and also reduce the risk of breaching the ACC laws. Provide a display of all the costs on a product or service including all mandatory additional charges if any. However, ACL should follow the rule and regulation on the exception of the delivery fee and the minimum charge at the time of publication when need be. ACL should use the comparison pricing statement that are clear, simple and easily understood when it comes to comparison of the savings to be received. Damages to the principles property This damage can includes things like demolishing and defects after construction. This damage can be mitigated by insuring all the property owned by the principal. For instance, insurance against theft, fire, invasions and other occurrences that may cause property loss (Issa, 2015). Damage to the Work under the Contract (WUC) This damage refers to all the activities and responsibilities being carried out during the construction. These includes the decisions being made and the consequences or effects caused by those decisions. This kind of damage can be mitigated by insuring the WUC as well as by seeking legal advice before entering into the contract. Damage to persons i.e. the contractor The contractor is the person in charge of the contract or rather the person supervising the contract. This damage can be reduced by insuring the contractor (e.g. taking up life assurance against upon death or injury) and insuring that there is legal counsel before the contractor enter the contract. Damage to the principal This is the person who funds the contract or basically the owner of the contract. Damage to the contractor can be mitigated through insuring themselves or their property e.g. life assurance or property against loss, fire, theft etc. Ways of Terminating a Contract Termination by insolvency. When one party informs the other concerning the terminations e.g. when the party funding the contract cannot fund any more. It is realistic to say that no contract can continue without having funding. Therefore, when the funding is cut off, a contract can be terminated without breaching the contracts terms (Al-Tawil, 2013). Termination for convenience. This is when the principal decides to terminate the contract when he/she deems best for them. Also, the contractor can be instructed by the principal to terminate the contract at whatever time he/she thinks is convenient for them. If the time period for the contract has reached. Every contract has a time schedule that is set for it to be completed (Dief et al, 2016). Therefore, when that time reaches, the contract is deemed to end automatically. Termination by frustration. This is when the parties realize that the contract has no hope of completion or success and therefore they end up terminating it. Clauses Dealing with Contract Termination Any party can terminate the contract when the contract period is reached. The principal should terminate the contract in case they realize that no funding is available Any party can terminate the contract if they realize that it has no hope for success or completion. The principal can terminate the contract whenever they feel like, but should ensure all payment is made to the contractor. Steps to resolve a dispute A dispute between the principal and the contractor should be resolved within a period of 28 days. Steps to follow (Mohamed et al, 2014 Chaphalkar and Patil, 2012): Purpose Tenure of the board Disclose the statement Selection process Provision of contract copy by the contractor and principal Conduct meetings and visits Review disputes Conduct deliberations Recommend for the resolution Acceptance or rejection of the dispute Clarification and reconsideration if resolution is not reached Admissibility Resolution fee payment References https://www.accc.gov.au/ https://www.accc.gov.au/about-us/australian-competition-consumer-commission/legislation Al-Tawil, T., 2013. Damages for the Breach of Contract: Compensation, Cost of Cure and Vindication.Adel. L. Rev.,34, p.351. Chaphalkar, N.B. and Patil, S.K., 2012. Decision support system for dispute resolution in construction contracts.KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering,16(4), pp.499-504. Dief, M.I.A., Almedalah, K.Y. and Elwan, A.S., 2016. Practical Guide for termination of construction projects: Hands on application in FIDIC and NEC3 Contracts. Dina, M, Dover, Y and Chevalier, J. 2014. Promotional Reviews: An Empirical Investigation of Online Review Manipulation. American Economic Review, 104(8): 2421-55 Issa, M.R., 2015. Damages and Compensation in Case of Breach of Contract.International Journal of Social Science Research,3(1), pp.190-201. Mohamed, H.H., Ibrahim, A.H. and Soliman, A.A., 2014. Reducing construction disputes through effective claims management.American Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture,2(6), pp.186-196.

Monday, April 20, 2020

Plato`S The Republic Essays - Socratic Dialogues, Dialogues Of Plato

Plato`S The Republic Socrates' ideal city is described through Plato in his work The Republic, some questions pondered through the text could be; How is this an ideal city formed, and is justice in the city relative to that of the human soul? I believe Socrates found the true meaning of justice in the larger atmosphere of the city and applied that concept to the human soul. Socrates describes his idea of an ideal city as one that has all the necessary parts to function and to show that justice is truly the harmony between the three stages of the city and soul in the human body. Plato introduces the idea of the happiness. Socrates says, in establishing our city, we arent aiming to make any one group outstanding happy but to make the whole city so, as far as possible (Plato 420b). I agree that in order to examine one thing that is difficult to comprehend, it is wise to look on a larger scale. In this case, Socrates had to examine the difference of a whole city and other concepts of cities in order to determine justice in the world and inner soul. In order to develop the perfect city Socrates had to develop the other ideas that contribute to the ideal city, the City of Need, and the City of Luxury in order to develop the Perfect City. I believe Socrates in-depth discovery process for the perfect city is a great philosophical look into the idea of justice. Socrates brought up a subject many men at that time would never have thought about and Plato believed that the idea of justice was worthy of writing a literary work to pass his philosophy on to future generations. Since the crucial elements of justice may be easier to observe on the larger scale like a city than on one individual. The focus for Socrates is a perfect city, because the city will represent human soul, Socrates says; we'll go on to consider it in the individuals, considering the likeness of the bigger in the idea of the littler?(Plato 369a). Plato's ideal city is really the search for the truth of justice, if Socrates were able to find the relationship between th e soul and city in his ideal city then he would have the true meaning of justice. We saw from the reading how he came about braking down the city's parts and also that of the soul in order to see the reaction between three different regions which Plato and Socrates describe in The Republic. According to Plato, Socrates broke down the perfect city into three parts; each part is tied to a specific virtue that he believes will help define justice. The three virtues are wisdom, courage, and moderation. Wisdom is the whole knowledge, which describes the rulers of the city. The rulers should be the ones who incorporate philosophy and ruling together to rule the city wisely. Courage describes the guardians, who's job was to defend the city from invasion and take new lands for the city. The third virtue of the ideal city was moderation which is the concept of self-control and knowing ones role, also the concept of one man, one job. The ideal city described in the work is ideal to me because it relates all essential parts to bring harmony among the different kind of people and the virtues that go hand in hand with to bring about justice. Therefore, the question arises, if I would want to live in the ideal city Plato has described in the work. My answer would be yes because it seems that everyone has a specific role to follow depending upon their abilities, both physically and mentally. When I look back to the early cities Plato discussed I agree with the city of need, but that is only part of the whole scheme of things. We need to add the luxurious things and leaders and the people to protect the city. No one of those first two cities could be great by its self, sure each one had their strong points but together they are harmonious to develop the perfect city. The perfect city needs both cities' traits, beginning

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Common Stereotypes About Africa

Common Stereotypes About Africa In the 21st century, there’s never been more focus on Africa than now. Thanks to the revolutions sweeping through North Africa and the Middle East, Africa has the world’s attention. But just because all eyes happen to be on Africa at the moment doesn’t mean myths about this part of the world have been dispelled. Despite the intense interest in Africa today, racial stereotypes about it persist. Do you have any misperceptions about Africa? This list of common myths about Africa aims to clear them up. Africa Is a Country What’s the No. 1 stereotype about Africa? Arguably, the biggest stereotype is that Africa’s not a continent, but a country. Ever hear someone refer to African food or African art or even the African language? Such individuals have no idea that Africa’s the second largest continent in the world. Instead, they view it as a tiny country with no distinct traditions, cultures or ethnic groups. They fail to realize that referring to, say, African food sounds just as odd as referring to North American food or the North American language or the North American people. Africa’s home to 53 countries, including island nations along the continent’s coast. These countries contain diverse groups of people who speak a variety of languages and practice a wide range of customs. Take Nigeria- Africa’s most populous country. Among the nation’s population of 152 million, more than 250 distinct ethnic groups live. While English is the former British colonys official language, the dialects of ethnic groups indigenous to the West African nation, such as Yoruba, Hausa, and Igbo, are commonly spoken as well. To boot, Nigerians practice Christianity, Islam and indigenous religions. So much for the myth that all Africans are alike. The most populated nation on the continent certainly proves otherwise. All Africans Look the Same If you turn to popular culture for images of people on the African continent, you’re likely to notice a pattern. Time and time again, Africans are depicted as if they’re one and the same. You’ll see Africans portrayed wearing face paint and animal print and all with nearly pitch black skin. The controversy surrounding singer Beyonce Knowles’ decision to don black face for French magazine L’Officiel is a case in point. In a photo shoot for the magazine described as â€Å"a return to her African roots,† Knowles darkened her skin to a deep brown, wore splotches of blue and beige paint on her cheekbones and leopard print clothing, not to mention a necklace made out of bone-like material. The fashion spread sparked public outcry for a number of reasons. For one, Knowles portrays no particular African ethnic group in the spread, so which roots did she pay tribute to during the shoot? The generic African heritage L’Officiel claims Knowles honors in the spread really just amounts to racial stereotyping. Do some groups in Africa wear face paint? Sure, but not all do. And the leopard print clothing? That’s not a look favored by indigenous African groups. It simply highlights that the Western world commonly views Africans as tribal and untamed. As for the skin-darkening- Africans, even sub-Saharan ones, have a range of skin tones, hair textures, and other physical traits. This is why some people pegged L’Officiel’s decision to darken Knowles’ skin for the shoot unnecessary. After all, not every African is black-skinned. As Dodai Stewart of Jezebel.com put it: â€Å"When you paint your face darker in order to look more ‘African,’ aren’t you reducing an entire continent, full of different nations, tribes, cultures, and histories, into one brown color?† Egypt Isn’t Part of Africa Geographically, there’s no question: Egypt sits squarely in Northeast Africa. Specifically, it borders Libya to the West, Sudan to the South, the Mediterranean Sea to the North, the Red Sea to the East and Israel and the Gaza Strip to the Northeast. Despite its location, Egypt is often not described as an African nation, but as Middle Eastern- the region where Europe, Africa, and Asia meet. This omission stems mostly from the fact that Egypt’s population of more than 80 million is heavily Arab- with up to 100,000 Nubians in the South- a drastic difference from the population of sub-Saharan Africa. Complicating matters is that Arabs tend to be classified as Caucasian. According to scientific research, the ancient Egyptians- known for their pyramids and sophisticated civilization- were neither European nor sub-Saharan African biologically, but a genetically distinct group. In one study cited by John H. Relethford in the Fundamentals of Biological Anthropology, ancient skulls belonging to populations from sub-Saharan Africa, Europe, the Far East and Australia were compared to determine the racial origin of ancient Egyptians. If Egyptians did indeed originate in Europe, their skull samples would closely match those of ancient Europeans. Researchers found, however, that this wasn’t the case. But the Egyptian skull samples weren’t similar to those of sub-Saharan Africans either. Rather, â€Å"the ancient Egyptians are Egyptian,† Relethford writes. In other words, Egyptians are an ethnically unique people. These people happen to be situated on the African continent, though. Their existence reveals Africa’s diversity. Africa Is All Jungle Never mind that the Sahara Desert makes up one-third of Africa. Thanks to Tarzan films and other cinematic portrayals of Africa, many mistakenly believe that jungle occupies most of the continent and that ferocious beasts roam its entire landscape. Black activist Malcolm X, who visited several African countries before his assassination in 1965, took issue with this depiction. He not only discussed Western stereotypes of Africa but also how such stereotypes resulted in black Americans distancing themselves from the continent. â€Å"They always project Africa in a negative light: jungle savages, cannibals, nothing civilized,† he  pointed out. In reality, Africa houses  a wide range of vegetation zones. Only a small portion of the continent includes jungle or rainforests. These tropical areas are located along the Guinea Coast and in the Zaire River Basin. Africa’s largest vegetation zone is actually savanna or tropical grassland. Moreover, Africa’s home to urban centers with populations in the multimillions, including Cairo, Egypt; Lagos, Nigeria; and Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo. By 2025, more than half of the African population will reside in cities, according to  some estimates. Black American Slaves Came From All Over Africa Largely due to the misconception that Africa’s a country, it’s not uncommon for people to assume that black Americans have ancestors from all over the continent. In reality, the slaves traded throughout the Americas originated specifically along Africa’s western coast. For the first time, Portuguese sailors who’d previously traveled to Africa for gold returned to Europe with 10 African slaves in 1442, PBS  reports. Four decades later, the Portuguese built a trading post on the Guinean shore called Elmina, or â€Å"the mine† in Portuguese. There, gold, ivory, and other goods were traded along with African slaves- exported for weapons, mirrors, and cloth, to name a few. Before long, Dutch and English ships began arriving at Elmina for African slaves as well. By 1619, Europeans had forced a million slaves into the Americas. Altogether, 10 to 12 million Africans were forced into servitude in the New World. These Africans were â€Å"either captured in warring raids or kidnapped and taken to the port by African slave traders,† PBS notes. Yes, West Africans played a key role in the transatlantic slave trade. For these Africans, slavery was nothing new, but African slavery in no way resembled North and South American slavery. In his book, the  African Slave Trade, Basil Davidson likens slavery on the African continent to European serfdom. Take the Ashanti Kingdom of West Africa, where â€Å"slaves could marry, own property and even own slaves,† PBS explains. Slaves in the United States enjoyed no such privileges. Moreover, while slavery in the U.S. was linked to skin color- with blacks as servants and whites as masters- racism was not the impetus for slavery in Africa. Plus, like indentured servants, slaves in Africa were typically released from bondage after a set amount of time. Accordingly, slavery in Africa never lasted across generations. Wrapping Up Many myths  about Africa date back centuries. In the modern day, new stereotypes about the continent have emerged. Thanks to a sensationalistic news media, people worldwide associate Africa with famine, war, AIDS, poverty and political corruption. This isn’t to say that such problems don’t exist in Africa. Of course, they do. But even in a nation as wealthy as the United States, hunger, abuse of power and chronic illness factor into everyday life. While the continent of Africa faces enormous challenges, not every African is in need, nor is every African nation in crisis. Source Relethford, John. Fundamentals of Biological Anthropology. 2 edition, McGraw-Hill Humanities/Social Sciences/Languages, October 18, 1996.

Friday, February 28, 2020

Russians As the Others in 1920s and Early 1930s Hollywood Essay

Russians As the Others in 1920s and Early 1930s Hollywood - Essay Example The movie can be used as a symbol of the fate of Russians in Hollywood. It must first be understood that Russians had very limited success in Hollywood with the possible exception of Kirk Douglas whose parents were Russian Jewish immigrants. But this was because Douglas had no accent issues as he was trained at American Academy. However the rest of the actors of Russian descent had marginalized success in Hollywood as their accent forever sealed their fate and they were limited to either smaller side roles or at best character actors. They couldn't make it to the mainstream roles. Freaks (1932) is a sign of that fate. The movie is symbolic of what happened to those Russians who tried to enter the Hollywood. In this movie, the only Russian born actress, is the leading female character of Cleopatra played by immensely beautiful Olga Baclanova. Baclanova had arrived in USA with Moscow Theatre group. Her first love was stage and that is what she was doing when a role in Freaks was offered.

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Report Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Report - Coursework Example Moreover, when accounts are manually maintained it is usually kept pending until the last minute and that too for the purpose of filing tax returns. Accounting is not used as a business tool to keep track of where the business is heading and results is loss of control during the financial period. Bookkeeping software is also a manual system but within the defined parameters it is possible to produce essential information. The first advantage of using software is that small business would tend to maintain regular accounts than those which do not use software for bookkeeping (Articlebase, 2011). The bookkeeping software has a set of disciplines due to which it is able to produce data and records that are essential to exercise control over the business. It also helps in preparing the financial statement at the end of the year including for filing of tax returns. Records are less likely to lost or misplaced when maintained through software. Moreover financial performance can be improved through better financial control. In effect, book keeping software automates the manual maintaining of accounting and financial records. Accounting software saves time as it eliminates manual account calculations and record-keeping (Highland, 2011). The software handles chores in minutes which would take up a good number of man hours and hence can save on fixed salaries.

Friday, January 31, 2020

Value chain analysis for Starbucks in Australia Essay

Value chain analysis for Starbucks in Australia - Essay Example The practice had helped the Starbucks to maintain quality over the years. However, it increased the dependency on the farmers and the variations in the productions affected the company. This made the price of the coffee in the Starbucks higher and the business was rendered unprofitable. In the case of Australia this was one of the factors for the closure of various shops. (Starbucks Coffee Company, n.d.) Operations: In the case of the Starbucks in Australia, the company operated as in the case of the other countries. There were no modifications of the products and no efforts were made to make the products suit the needs of the people in Australia. The ambience of the stores were similar to that of the other parts of the world which did not provide additional value to the customers in Australia. The main factor for the success of Starbucks in the other parts was the essence on â€Å"coffee culture†. However, in Australia, the â€Å"coffee culture† was already in place and the company could not provide extra facilities to the people. (Why Starbucks failed in Australia, 13th August, 2008) Outbound logistics: The Starbucks operates through the chain of stores in the other parts of the world. In the case of Australia, the company opened over 80 stores that were placed in the urbanized areas. The expansion never took of in a big country like that of Australia and the company had presence only in some of the pockets. (Starbucks goes cold in Australia, 29th July, 2008). Marketing and Sales: Starbucks is a well known brand all over the globe. However, surprisingly, the company has never resorted to the aggressive marketing policies. In the case of Australia, the company never marketed the brand aggressively and there were campaigns like the â€Å"red cups on cars† where starbucks cups were placed on top of cars and taxis. The company depended on the â€Å"word of mouth†

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Students Metacognitive Abilities Essay -- Education, Researchers and T

Literature Review Research on the Problem Researchers and theorists have sought the key behind getting students to learn for decades. For every theory placed on the table, there is another waiting to clear it off and replace it. This dichotomy can be challenging for teachers who are searching for the answers to help them reach their students especially when these students are asked to do mundane tasks like memorize. In addition, many teachers struggle to identify the root cause of their student’s struggles with material, and once pin pointed, they often find it difficult to address these causes. What are the exact challenges the students are struggling with? In her research, Nancy Joseph, believes the answer to this question lies in a lack of metacognitive ability in the students. â€Å"Your ability to plan, monitor, and evaluate your performance reveals sophisticated cognitive activity.† (Joseph, 2006) If the students are not capable of reaching this level of cognitive ability, they will not be able to grow with the difficulty of the class material. Each student learns best in his or her own way, and by understanding this â€Å"learners are able to use their academic strengths to develop additional skills and understanding, moving toward greater intellectual maturity.† (Joseph, 2006) Students cannot develop critical thinking skills as it relates to content if they do not possess the skill to think critically at all. The pathway to metacognitive ability begins with self-reflection. At the junior high level, students are unaware that the ability to be reflective is a skill that will carry them through life; not just in their current Language Arts Classroom (Joseph, 2006). Teachers are told almost daily about how important ... ...is difficult, and that they must be creative in finding ways to make easier for the students to understand. If they do not, then they will keep doing what they have always done, and continue getting the same results. I hope to examine parts of the studies that have already been conducted on these issues. I will be looking at the result of connecting games, social interaction, practice, direct instruction, indirect instruction, and to what extent a student’s metacognitive level has on their ability to memorize material such as prepositions. As Ellis noted, â€Å"the results of the research do not afford conclusions that can be readily applied to language pedagogy.† (Ellis, 2011) My attempts will be focused on a more general scope of application in the classroom, and I will try to bridge the gap between the research, theorists, and practical application.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

An Era of Smart Phones and Dumb People

An Era of Smart Phones and Dumb People You spot them immediately. They're gathered around the swing set Eke moths to an open flame; not talking, Just looking down at what's In their small hands. There's around four of them, appearing to be first graders or so, testing away twice as fast as you ever could, completely oblivious to everything around them. Pausing for a second, you stop to wonder, â€Å"Whatever happened to actually using the swing set? † Technology is like a fine wine; as it matures and ages, it becomes better and better, making it appeal to large crowds of people.Yet what happens If one has too much wine? They become drunk. Just like an alcoholic, the next generation appears as if they are addicted to this modern technology, and that is not be such a good thing as people think It Is. The kids seem to be gradually losing one of the most delicate and treasured things on this planet: human Interaction. For example, let me pose a simple question, when was the last t ime you have a game night with your family, or any other time that was solely devoted to your nearest and dearest? Some will answer years while others, mere days.Twenty-first century based females tend to go to their own sections of the house with an electronic of their choice, whether that may be a Kindle, phone, Pod, Tablet, you name it, instead of hanging out with their family. Young children observe this and brand It as the norm. Well, why shouldn't they? Aren't we the ones at blame for this? The ones they look to in order to know how to interact, to act with others? Look at the older population, the elderly, in your community; they will smile at you through car windows while parked at red lights or ask you how you're doing while o'er both standing In the grocery line at your local supermarket.Sadly, this seems to be a rare thing to stumble across these days in all of us young people. Back when I was a kid, If I wanted to play a game I would go find my brother and we would have to make one up ourselves. That's right; we had to use our imaginations, just like our dear friend Sponge taught us to. But now, with Inventions such as the Leaped and Manitoba, instead of making up their own games, children have the ability to download over three hundred and twenty-five APS with a push of a button.Along with these APS, as if they weren't already enough, the youngsters can record videos, take pictures with the two cameras available, listen to music, and access an internet made just for them. At their age, I had sidewalk chalk and a stinking Jump rope for crying out loud. Yet why would they choose such simple, ordinary things when they have hours of guaranteed entertainment right at their little fingertips, within those many APS? Snatching away. Ah yes, now I've remembered.You know all those outdoor toy commercials that make kids want to explore the great outside? Me neither. Outside: The brilliant archenemy of the indoors. It's a place to be loud, rambunctious, and l east of all quiet. In a nutshell, it's a child's heaven on Earth, or should be. But instead of actually going outdoors to play, kids tend to stay inside claiming it's too hot, too cold, too windy, too†¦ Too anything really. So instead they sit on the couch watching mindless television shows while withering away into nothing more or less than lazy, couch potatoes.If the patterns keep up we may eventually all turn into mild forms of the characters in the beloved movie Wall-E: grotesquely fat, genealogy obsessed humans, who don't know how to live without an electronic in one hand and a remote in another. This sickens and saddens me all at once. Now, am I declaring that all technology is bad and it should be banished from Earth never to be spoken of or seen again? That we should Just absentmindedly convert back to the ways our ancestors and live without modern conveniences? Of course I'm not!I'm merely asking you to take a step back and look at how much technology you use on a dail y basis, even if it's Just making a call on your cell phone r turning on the TV to unwind after a long day at work. I simply don't want a world where the next generation becomes engulfed and overwhelmed by the sheer amount of technology being shoved down their throats as soon as they are able to walk and talk. The relationships we construct with others should be cherished and preserved by interacting with each other face-to-face every rather than Just testing each other. I'm asking you to get off the couch and be social.Go to Struck with a few friends, go shopping with them, or maybe even volunteer and meet new people. Find the balance in your life; don't let technology control it. The same goes for your children, sure you can give them a Nintendo or a Tablet, but remember to shoo them outside every once in a while to play. A child's imagination or anyone's really, can't be replaced with APS and computers, it's Just impossible. They can be compressed, though, if they don't have a ch ance to grow. A close friend once told me, â€Å"We are living in the era of smart phones and dumb people,† and if you think about it enough, we are. We really, truly are.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Is Bridget jones nothing more than Pride and Prejudice in...

Love and marriage is the theme of the best selling book Bridget Jones’ Diary by Helen Fielding and the critically acclaimed novel Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen. There are numerous similarities between the two yet they are set in different eras. Despite this, the young women in both texts have to deal with family and people in their social circles pressurising them to meet the ideal man or love interest. Each story revolves around the main female characters, Bridget Jones and Elizabeth Bennet. In pride prejudice, the financial status of the women was more of an issue when it came to finding an ideal partner, than it was in Bridget Jones’ Diary. The Bennets were not very financially secure, so Mrs Bennet would arrange or attend parties†¦show more content†¦Nowadays, this has changed as Bridgets love life with her boyfriend Daniel Cleaver, affects no one but herself and she is not concerned how her relationship with him will affect her parents. In both texts the men have very high expectations of the women they want to date or court, and seem to disregard women who do not reach these standards. An example of this is when Bridget overhears Mark Darcy talking about her to his mother remarking on how inappropriate her language is and how dependable she is on alcohol and cigarettes. â€Å"Mother I do not need a blind date. Particularly not with some verbally incontinent spinster who drinks like a fish, smokes like a chimney and dresses like her mother.† Mark doesn’t want to be associated or fixed up with Bridget as she does not fit his ideal. Equally, Mr Darcy tells his friend Mr Bingley how outspoken and rude the Bennet girls are, and how he dislikes the family. He makes this known to Elizabeth by refusing to dance with her. â€Å"Indeed, sir, I have not the least intention of dancing. I entreat you not to suppose that I moved this way in order to beg for a partner.† Mr Darcy replied with this, when asked if he would like to dance with her. Mr Darcy feels Elizabeth is of a lower status than himself, and looks down on her for that, in the same way that Mark does on Bridget preferring to keep friendship with his more likely partner Natasha his work colleague. Bridget feels personally, that she isShow MoreRelatedMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesgeneration of entrepreneurs. A fair number of the older cases have faced significant changes in the last few years, for better or for worse, and these we have captured to add to learning insights. After so many years of investigating mistakes, and more recently successes also, it might seem a challenge to keep these new editions fresh and interesting. The joy of the chase has made this an intriguing endeavor through the decades. Still, it is always difficult to abandon interesting cases that have